
Robert Louis Stevenson

| Robert Louis Stevenson, from a woodcut in The Bookman (1913) |
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Robert Louis Stevenson was born in Edinburgh, Scotland, on November 13,
1850. His father was Thomas
Stevenson, a joint-engineer to the Board of Northern Lighthouses. All of
his life he suffered from the disease called tuberculosis. In the year of
1867 he entered Edinburgh University to study engineering, but in 1875 he
changed to law. during these years he first worked were published in the
The Edinburgh University Magazine (1871) and The Portfolio (1873).
Instead of practicing law, Stevenson devoted himself to writing travel
sketches, essays, and short stories for magazines. In 1879 Stevenson moved
to California with a woman called Fanny Osbourne, he met her in France.
They got married in 1880, and after a short stay at Calistoga, which was
recorded in one of his books he wrote in 1883, called The Silverado
Squatters, then they returned to Scotland, and then moved often in
search of better climates. Stevenson became famous with the adventure
story Treasure Island which he published in 1883. He also
contributed to various periodicals, including The Cornhill Magazine
and Longman's Magazine, where his best-known article" A Humble
Remonstrance" was published in 1884, It was a reply to Henry James's ' The
Art of Fiction' and started a lifelong friendship between the two authors.
Stevenson died on December 3, 1894, in Vailima, Samoa. His last work,
Weir Of Hermiston (1896), was left unfinished.
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